Sapromyiophilous
Webbthe first impression of sapromyiophilous flowers is that they look like livor mortis or the greenish discoloration of decomposing flesh (Figs. 1, 2)In this study, we analyzed fetid Webb2 apr. 2015 · Sapromyiophilous plants emit both fetid and sweet odors, which resemble oviposition sites or food sources for Sarcophagidae, Muscidae, and Calliphoridae inter …
Sapromyiophilous
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Webband a characteristic sapromyiophilous pollination syndrome is evident in which coprophagous, necrophagous, or saproph-agous flies are deceptively attracted to flowers that mimic feces or dead/decaying organic matter. Although sapromyio-philous flowers rely heavily on olfactory attractants (discussed in Section 2.3), there are also ... Webb4 aug. 2006 · Sapromyiophilous stapeliads are highly diverse in their scent composition, in which sulphur compounds, benzenoids, fatty acid derivatives or nitrogen-containing …
Webb11 nov. 2009 · The volatile constituents of the flowers of Caralluma europaea (Guss.) N.E.Br (Apocynaceae) from Lampedusa Island were analyzed by a headspace GC method. The analyses allowed the identification and quantification of 41 compounds. The main components were, among the monoterpenoids, terpinolene (23.3%), α-terpinene (19.1%) … Webb11 nov. 2009 · The volatile constituents of the flowers of Caralluma europaea (Guss.) N.E.Br (Apocynaceae) from Lampedusa Island were analyzed by a headspace GC method. The analyses allowed the identification and quantification of 41 compounds. The main components were, among the monoterpenoids, terpinolene (23.3%), α-terpinene (19.1%) …
WebbWe demonstrate for A. rotunda, and hypothesize for other deceptive angiosperms, the evolution of a different, kleptomyiophilous pollination strategy. It involves scent mimicry and the exploitation of kleptoparasitic flies as pollinators. Our findings suggest a reconsideration of plants assumed to show sapromyiophilous pollination. Clathrus archeri grows in 2 distinct stages, first an egg stage followed by the fungal "arms" emerging. During the egg stage, Clathrus archeri forms a white ball-like egg shape, usually 2–3 cm in diameter. Next, the thallus emerges from the egg in a starfish-like shape with 4-6 arms on average (up to 8). Each arm can grow up to 10 cm in length and is coated in gleba on the upper surface. Fruiting bodies produce a red-orange color due to the production of carotenoids. Fungal …
Webbtures of the sapromyiophilous syndrome in other families of flowering plants (e.g., Asclepiadaceae, Aristolochiaceae, Ara-ceae, Orchidaceae; reviewed in Fægri and van der Pijl, 1971; Proctor et al., 1996). These traits are all reported in species of Tacca and have been interpreted in the context of the sapro-
Webb1 okt. 2010 · “Sapromyiophilous” flowers – those which attract carrion and dung flies through mimicry of their food and brood sites – have evolved in many angiosperm families (Banziger & Pape, 2004, Burger et al., 1988, Johnson, 1997, Kite et al., 1998, Ollerton & Raguso, 2006, Stensmyr et al., 2002, Shuttleworth & Johnson, 2010, Shuttleworth & … horizont hotshock a300WebbSapromyiophilous fungus and angiosperm species investigated in this study and their insect visitors (identified to family). Source publication. Convergent evolution of carrion … horizont highWebbsapromyiophilous Stapeliads (Apocynaceae - Asclepiadoideae - Ceropegieae) have been investigated (Jürgens et al. 2006), little is known about which compounds are responsible for pollinator attraction (Zito et al. 2013). A sapromyiophilous species pollinated among others by M. domestica,isPeriploca laevigata Aiton subsp. angustifolia (Labill.) los angeles county tenant eviction moratoriumWebbSapromyiophilous flowers present adaptations to their special method of pollinator attraction involving situation, shape, colour, pattern, texture, scent, thermogenesis, … los angeles county teleworklos angeles county tax payment onlineWebb18 feb. 2014 · Floral scent in sapromyiophilous plants often consists of complex blends with not only fetid (e.g., sulfides) but also sweet (e.g., terpenoids) volatile organic compounds. However, little is known about the number and identity of compounds involved in pollinator attraction in these deceptive plants that mimic breeding sites of the fly … los angeles county tax saleWebb9 okt. 2024 · Thus, we could compare trap capture of flies using oligosulfides as bait against (a) flies attracted to flowers of J. laciniata as a positive control, (b) flies attracted to empty traps (with odorless mineral oil) as a negative control, and (c) flies attracted by the fermented bone-meal as an idealized sapromyiophilous control (Olea et al. 2024); N … horizon third game